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Cancer Center

Prostate Cancer Risk Factors

Reviewed by Dr. David Okafor, MDAug 19, 20267 min read

Quick Answer

The factors that raise your risk and the ones you can actually change.

Summary

The factors that raise your risk and the ones you can actually change.

<p>While the exact cause of prostate cancer is not fully understood, several factors are known to increase risk. Some you cannot change, but a few are within your control.</p><h2>Risk Factors You Cannot Change</h2><p>Age is the strongest factor, with most cases diagnosed after 65. Family history matters too, especially if a father or brother had the disease. African ancestry also carries a higher risk, and screening is often recommended earlier for these men.</p><h2>Factors You May Influence</h2><p>A diet high in red meat and high fat dairy may raise risk, while a diet rich in vegetables, fruits, and fish may help. Obesity is linked to more aggressive forms of prostate cancer. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight appear protective.</p><h2>What This Means for You</h2><p>You cannot change your age or genetics, but you can make informed choices about screening and lifestyle that improve your odds.</p>
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Dr. Priyadarshi Ranjan

Consultant Urologist & Prostate Health Specialist

Globally recognised urologist and pioneer in minimally invasive prostate care.

  • MBBS, MS, MCh (Urology)
  • Pioneer in Minimally Invasive Prostate Care
  • Internationally Recognised Urologist
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Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider.

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